Plan an accurate dose of diphenhydramine for your cat by weight with step by step safety checks includes tablet and liquid options converts milligrams to milliliters suggests dosing intervals highlights red flags and reminds you to call a veterinarian when anything seems wrong or your pet has existing conditions or allergies or other medications
A Cat Benadryl Dosage Calculator estimates an oral dose of diphenhydramine hydrochloride for a cat based on body weight and a veterinary dosing range. In clinical references, the typical dose range is 2–4 mg per kg of body weight every 8–12 hours. The calculator usually defaults to a mid‑range value (for example, 3 mg/kg every 12 hours) and then rounds to a practical amount that can be measured with plain diphenhydramine products (no added decongestants or pain relievers).
Diphenhydramine may be used off‑label in cats to manage acute allergic reactions (e.g., insect stings) and occasionally for motion sickness or mild sedation. Response for chronic environmental allergies is variable, and other therapies are often preferred. Never treat breathing trouble or facial swelling at home—those are emergencies that require immediate hands‑on care.
The calculation is straightforward: dose (mg) = weight (kg) × selected rate (mg/kg)
. Example: for a 3.5 kg cat at 3 mg/kg, the dose is 3.5 × 3 = 10.5 mg
. Because most human tablets are 25 mg and many liquids are 12.5 mg per 5 mL (2.5 mg/mL), calculators often round to the nearest 2.5 mg to create a measurable volume.
This table illustrates the range you might see in a calculator. Do not give medication without your veterinarian’s specific directions for your cat.
Weight (kg) | Weight (lb) | 2 mg/kg (mg) | 3 mg/kg (mg) | 4 mg/kg (mg) | Approx. practical dose† (mg) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2.0 | 4.4 | 4.0 | 6.0 | 8.0 | 5.0 |
2.5 | 5.5 | 5.0 | 7.5 | 10.0 | 7.5 |
3.0 | 6.6 | 6.0 | 9.0 | 12.0 | 10.0 |
3.5 | 7.7 | 7.0 | 10.5 | 14.0 | 10.0 |
4.0 | 8.8 | 8.0 | 12.0 | 16.0 | 12.5 |
4.5 | 9.9 | 9.0 | 13.5 | 18.0 | 12.5 |
5.0 | 11.0 | 10.0 | 15.0 | 20.0 | 15.0 |
5.5 | 12.1 | 11.0 | 16.5 | 22.0 | 17.5 |
6.0 | 13.2 | 12.0 | 18.0 | 24.0 | 17.5 |
†Rounded to the nearest 2.5 mg to approximate a measurable amount using common liquids (12.5 mg per 5 mL = 2.5 mg/mL) or scored 12.5 mg veterinary tablets. Final dosing should be confirmed by your veterinarian.
Formulation | Typical Strength | Pros | Key Cautions |
---|---|---|---|
Veterinary diphenhydramine (e.g., Vetadryl® tablets) | Often 12.5 mg or 50 mg | Easier to dose; vet-labeled; options for small cats | Use only as prescribed |
Human immediate‑release tablets/capsules | Commonly 25 mg | Widely available | Some tablets are not scored and should not be split; avoid extended‑release forms and combination “cold/flu” products. |
Children’s liquid diphenhydramine | 12.5 mg per 5 mL (≈2.5 mg/mL) | Allows precise small dosing when vet approves liquid use | Use only alcohol‑free, xylitol‑free liquids; verify the active ingredient is diphenhydramine HCl only. |
The most frequent effect is sedation. Some cats show the opposite—paradoxical excitement. Other possible effects include lethargy, dry mouth, constipation, urine retention, vomiting, diarrhea, and reduced appetite. If excitement, severe sedation, vomiting, breathing changes, tremors, or other worrying signs appear, stop the medication and call your veterinarian.
Too much diphenhydramine may cause agitation or severe depression of the nervous system, muscle tremors, fever, incoordination, rapid heart rate, seizures, coma, and can be life‑threatening. If you suspect an overdose, seek emergency care immediately or contact an animal poison control center.
Because ideal doses often don’t match tablet sizes, calculators apply practical rounding rules. For liquids at 12.5 mg/5 mL, each 1 mL equals 2.5 mg; for example, a 10 mg target equals 4 mL. For veterinary 12.5 mg scored tablets, a 6–7 mg target may be rounded to half a tablet (≈6.25 mg) when your vet agrees. Rounding direction is conservative unless your veterinarian instructs otherwise.
Disclaimer: Information provided here is not a diagnosis or treatment plan. It is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. Dosing of any medication can be risky in cats. Consult your veterinarian first and seek emergency help if your cat has difficulty breathing, collapses, has seizures, or cannot be awakened.
References: common veterinary sources for diphenhydramine list 2–4 mg/kg every 8–12 hours. Use the lower end unless otherwise directed by your veterinarian.
Important Note: All the Calculators listed in this site are for educational purpose only and we do not guarentee the accuracy of results. Please do consult with other sources as well.