Prompt Stability Score Calculator

Stress-test prompts across temperatures and contexts for repeatable, dependable results. Score stability with weighted signals. Improve reliability, reduce drift, and ship confident outputs daily.

Enter Test Signals

Total evaluation runs across settings and seeds.
Runs that match the target format and intent.
Mean semantic similarity across successful runs.
Percent of runs following constraints and rules.
Higher means more drift in structure or facts.
Estimated ungrounded claims per evaluation rubric.
Coefficient of variation scaled to 0–100.

Advanced Weighting (optional)

Enter importance weights as percentages. Any total is accepted; values are normalized before scoring.

Example Data Table

Scenario Runs Consistent Similarity Adherence Variance Hallucination Latency CV
Baseline prompt, temp sweep 20 14 0.82 88% 22 6% 15
Added format schema and refusals 20 17 0.90 94% 12 3% 14
Tool-augmented prompt with retrieval 30 25 0.86 91% 18 4% 22
Values are illustrative and should be replaced with your evaluation logs.

Formula Used

The calculator combines six signals into a single stability score from 0 to 100. Higher scores indicate more consistent behavior across runs and settings.

Signal Definition Mapped Score
Consistency Rate Consistent outputs ÷ test runs × 100 0–100
Similarity Average semantic similarity × 100 0–100
Adherence Instruction adherence percent 0–100
Variance Stability 100 − variance index 0–100
Hallucination Safety 100 − hallucination rate 0–100
Latency Predictability 100 − latency CV 0–100

Final Score = wc·Consistency + ws·Similarity + wa·Adherence + wv·(100−Variance) + wh·(100−Hallucination) + wl·(100−Latency), where weights are normalized to sum to 1.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Run your prompt multiple times across temperatures, seeds, and typical inputs.
  2. Count how many runs are compliant and meaningfully equivalent.
  3. Estimate average semantic similarity using your preferred evaluator.
  4. Score instruction adherence with a checklist or automated rubric.
  5. Set a variance index based on drift in structure, facts, or intent.
  6. Estimate hallucination rate from audits or benchmark sets.
  7. Enter latency variability if performance consistency matters.
  8. Adjust weights if your use case values certain risks more.
  9. Calculate and use recommendations to guide the next iteration.

Operational meaning of a stability score

A prompt is stable when the same intent produces comparable outputs across runs, temperatures, and everyday input variation. This calculator turns that idea into measurable signals: consistency rate, semantic similarity, adherence, variance, hallucination exposure, and latency predictability. Use the score as a control metric in your evaluation pipeline, not as a one-time badge. Track it alongside acceptance tests and incident metrics for releases.

Building a repeatable test harness

Stability starts with a fixed suite of test cases covering typical, edge, and adversarial inputs. Run a temperature sweep, include tool and retrieval paths when applicable, and log outputs with hashes plus structured rubric labels. Consistent outputs should meet formatting rules, preserve key facts, and match required actions. Similarity can be estimated with embeddings, graders, or human pairing checks. Keep prompts, model settings, and test data versioned for auditability.

Interpreting drift and variance signals

Variance index captures how far outputs wander in structure or content, even when they appear plausible. High variance often comes from ambiguous instructions, loose schemas, or unbounded “creative” latitude. Reduce variance by defining sections, acceptable vocabularies, and deterministic slot filling. If variance improves but similarity drops, your prompt may be over-constrained and losing intent fidelity. Rebalance by restoring flexible phrasing only where user value increases.

Reducing hallucination risk under change

Hallucination rate should be tracked per domain, because risk rises when prompts request citations, numbers, or policies. Strengthen grounding with explicit “unknown” handling, citation requirements, and retrieval-first steps. Maintain a labeled set of known-false traps and measure the failure rate after every prompt edit. A stable prompt is not only consistent, it is consistently correct. Tie remediation to clear playbooks: add constraints, add sources, then retest.

Deploy and monitor with weighted governance

Different products value different failure modes. Customer support may weight adherence and hallucination safety, while creative drafting may weight similarity and consistency. Normalize weights, record versions, and set promotion thresholds (for example, score above 80 with hallucination safety above 95). After deployment, re-run the suite on model updates, tool changes, and data shifts to prevent silent regressions. Use trend charts and alerts so declines are caught before customers report issues.

FAQs

What does a higher score usually indicate?

A higher score suggests outputs are more repeatable, instructions are followed more often, and risk signals like hallucination and drift are lower across your tested conditions.

How many runs should I test for meaningful results?

Use at least 20 runs for quick checks, and 50+ for release gates. Include temperature sweeps, common user inputs, and edge cases so the score reflects real production usage.

How should I estimate semantic similarity?

Compute embedding similarity between outputs, use a grader model, or apply human pairwise review. Keep your method consistent over time so changes in the score reflect prompt changes, not measurement noise.

What is a good way to define the variance index?

Score variance from 0 to 100 based on structural drift, missing sections, inconsistent facts, or shifting conclusions. Calibrate the scale using examples, then reuse the rubric for every evaluation cycle.

Should I change the default weights?

Yes, when your risk priorities differ. Safety-critical workflows can emphasize adherence and hallucination safety, while creative tasks can emphasize consistency and similarity. Always document the weights used for comparisons.

How often should I re-check stability after deployment?

Re-test after prompt edits, model updates, tool changes, or data shifts. Many teams run nightly suites and alert on drops, so stability regressions are detected before users notice.

Related Calculators

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Important Note: All the Calculators listed in this site are for educational purpose only and we do not guarentee the accuracy of results. Please do consult with other sources as well.