Enter conditions and scouting observations
Use your best estimates. For accuracy, base numbers on recent scouting within the last 2–3 days.
Example data table
Sample entries show how conditions and scouting can change risk.
| Scenario | Weather | Scouting | Habitat | Estimated output |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cool & low evidence early spring bed |
18°C, 55% RH, 4 mm rain | 0.2 larvae/plant, 1% defoliation | Low weeds, sparse canopy | Low ~ 20–35 |
| Warm & building flight mid-season vegetables |
27°C, 75% RH, 18 mm rain | 1 larvae/plant, 5% defoliation, 15 moths/week | Some weeds, medium canopy | Moderate ~ 40–60 |
| Hot spot outbreak young plants near grasses |
29°C, 82% RH, 22 mm rain | 6 larvae/plant, 30% defoliation | Dense edges, many hosts nearby | High ~ 70–95 |
Formula used
The calculator computes a 0–100 risk score using a weighted index:
- WeatherIndex blends temperature suitability, humidity, 7‑day rainfall, and wind.
- HabitatIndex blends soil moisture, irrigation, canopy density, weeds, residue, and nearby host plants.
- CropIndex blends growth stage vulnerability and a crop baseline.
- ScoutIndex blends larvae per plant, defoliation, trap moths, and recency of first moth capture.
Core equation
Raw = 0.28·WeatherIndex + 0.22·HabitatIndex + 0.10·CropIndex + 0.40·ScoutIndex
Adjusted = clamp(Raw + ScoutingUncertainty − NaturalEnemyReduction − TreatmentReduction, 0, 1)
Score = round( max(Adjusted, EvidenceFloor) · 100 )
Adjusted = clamp(Raw + ScoutingUncertainty − NaturalEnemyReduction − TreatmentReduction, 0, 1)
Score = round( max(Adjusted, EvidenceFloor) · 100 )
EvidenceFloor is applied when larvae and defoliation are both high, to prevent underestimating an active outbreak.
How to use this calculator
- Choose the armyworm type that best matches your season and region.
- Enter recent weather: temperature, humidity, rainfall, and wind.
- Describe your garden habitat: soil moisture, irrigation, canopy, weeds, residue, and nearby host plants.
- Add scouting evidence: larvae per plant, defoliation, moth trap counts, and days since first moth capture.
- Click Calculate risk. Review actions and index breakdown.
- Use Download CSV or Download PDF to save your results for records.
Tip: If you have multiple beds, run one calculation per bed and add bed names in the notes field.