Child Dosage Calculator

Calculate pediatric estimates from weight, age, and body surface area. Convert doses into liquid volumes. Use results carefully and confirm every medicine with professionals.

This tool is educational support only. Always verify pediatric medicines with a qualified clinician or pharmacist before giving any dose.

Enter child and medicine details

Large screens use 3 columns, smaller screens 2, and mobile 1.

Example data table

Age Weight Height Adult Dose mg/kg/dose Doses/Day Liquid Strength Estimated Single Dose Estimated mL/Dose
5 years 18 kg 108 cm 250 mg 10 mg/kg/dose 3 125 mg / 5 mL 180 mg 7.2 mL
18 months 11 kg 82 cm 120 mg 8 mg/kg/dose 4 160 mg / 5 mL 88 mg 2.75 mL
10 years 32 kg 138 cm 400 mg 12 mg/kg/day 2 200 mg / 5 mL 192 mg 4.8 mL

Formula used

Weight-based dosing:
Single dose = Weight (kg) × prescribed mg/kg/dose
Daily weight-based dosing:
Daily dose = Weight (kg) × prescribed mg/kg/day, then divide by doses per day
Mosteller body surface area:
BSA (m²) = √[(Height in cm × Weight in kg) ÷ 3600]
BSA scaling from adult dose:
Child dose = (Child BSA ÷ 1.73) × adult dose
Clark’s Rule:
Child dose = (Weight in lb ÷ 150) × adult dose
Young’s Rule:
Child dose = [Age in years ÷ (Age in years + 12)] × adult dose
Fried’s Rule:
Infant dose = (Age in months ÷ 150) × adult dose

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter the child’s age and current body weight. Weight is the only required body measurement, but height improves BSA estimates.
  2. Type the most specific dosing instruction you have, such as mg/kg/dose, mg/kg/day, mg/m²/dose, or an adult reference dose.
  3. Add the planned doses per day so the calculator can estimate both a single dose and total daily amount.
  4. Enter liquid concentration if you need milliliters, or tablet strength if you need tablets per dose.
  5. Use maximum single and daily doses whenever a label or prescriber provides them.
  6. Press the calculate button. Review the result card above the form, then verify every figure against the medicine label and a clinician’s advice.

FAQs

1. Which method should I trust most?

Use the medicine-specific prescription first, especially mg/kg/dose or mg/kg/day. Age-based rules are older estimates and should only support, not replace, medicine guidance from a clinician or pharmacist.

2. Why can results differ between methods?

Each method scales dose differently. Weight, age, and BSA formulas can produce different answers for the same child. That difference is why label directions and clinical review are essential.

3. Do I need height for every calculation?

No. Height is mainly needed for BSA-based dosing. Weight-based calculations work without height, but BSA can be useful for some medicines that scale by body surface area.

4. Can I use this for infants and newborns?

Use extra caution. Newborn and neonatal dosing often depends on gestational age, postnatal age, organ function, and specialty references. This tool is not a substitute for neonatal prescribing support.

5. What if my child weighs over 40 kg?

Some weight-based calculations may exceed adult dosing. This calculator warns and caps to the adult reference dose when appropriate, but you should still verify the correct product maximum.

6. How is liquid volume calculated?

The tool converts dose milligrams into milliliters using the entered concentration. Example: 125 mg in 5 mL equals 25 mg/mL. A 100 mg dose would therefore equal 4 mL.

7. Why should I enter maximum doses?

Maximum single and daily doses help prevent the estimate from exceeding known product or prescription limits. They add an extra safety check when strong pediatric labeling exists.

8. Does this replace a doctor or pharmacist?

No. It is an educational calculator for checking arithmetic, comparing methods, and converting strengths. Always confirm medicine choice, interval, and final dose with a qualified professional.

Related Calculators

injection dosage calculatorminimum effective doseml to mg calculatorsafe pediatric dose

Important Note: All the Calculators listed in this site are for educational purpose only and we do not guarentee the accuracy of results. Please do consult with other sources as well.