Explore complex sine, cosine, tangent, and reciprocal functions. See magnitude, argument, conjugate, and hyperbolic behavior. Use responsive inputs, exports, formulas, examples, and helpful guidance.
Enter z = a + bi. The calculator returns circular, reciprocal, and hyperbolic functions, plus modulus, argument, conjugate, and Euler form.
| Input z | sin(z) | cos(z) | tan(z) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 + 0i | 0.841471 + 0i | 0.540302 + 0i | 1.557408 + 0i |
| 0 + 1i | 0 + 1.175201i | 1.543081 + 0i | 0 + 0.761594i |
| 1 + 1i | 1.298458 + 0.634964i | 0.833730 - 0.988898i | 0.271753 + 1.083923i |
Let z = x + iy
x is the real component and y is the imaginary component.
sin(x + iy)
sin(x) cosh(y) + i cos(x) sinh(y)
cos(x + iy)
cos(x) cosh(y) - i sin(x) sinh(y)
tan(z)
tan(z) = sin(z) / cos(z)
cot(z), sec(z), csc(z)
cot(z) = cos(z) / sin(z), sec(z) = 1 / cos(z), csc(z) = 1 / sin(z)
sinh(x + iy)
sinh(x) cos(y) + i cosh(x) sin(y)
cosh(x + iy)
cosh(x) cos(y) + i sinh(x) sin(y)
tanh(z)
tanh(z) = sinh(z) / cosh(z)
Modulus and argument
|z| = √(x² + y²), arg(z) = atan2(y, x)
Conjugate and Euler form
conj(z) = x - iy, z = r[cos(θ) + i sin(θ)] where r = |z| and θ = arg(z)
It evaluates a complex input z = a + bi and returns sin, cos, tan, cot, sec, csc, sinh, cosh, tanh, modulus, argument, conjugate, and Euler form in one place.
The page uses closed-form identities for x + iy. Those formulas combine standard trigonometric functions with hyperbolic functions, then apply reciprocal or quotient rules where needed.
Entered z is the exact number you typed. Evaluation z is the version used internally for function calculations. In degree mode, both components are converted to radians first.
Reciprocal and quotient functions depend on denominators such as sin(z) or cos(z). If that denominator is zero or extremely close to zero, the related result is marked undefined.
The modulus is the distance of z from the origin on the complex plane. It equals √(a² + b²) and helps convert the number into polar or Euler form.
The argument is the angle between the positive real axis and the vector representing z. This page shows that angle in both radians and degrees.
Use scientific notation when values are very large, very small, or when you want easier comparison across outputs with different magnitudes.
Both exports capture the computed result table shown after submission. The CSV creates spreadsheet-ready rows, while the PDF produces a clean tabular report for sharing or saving.
Important Note: All the Calculators listed in this site are for educational purpose only and we do not guarentee the accuracy of results. Please do consult with other sources as well.