First Derivative of Trigonometric Function Calculator

Differentiate trigonometric functions instantly with clear rules symbolic steps and optional evaluation at a point. Type expressions like sin x cos x or tan 3x plus x squared. Supports products quotients powers and compositions with linear arguments. See derivative formulas examples domain notes simplification and LaTeX rendering. Built for students teachers engineers and researchers

Enter Function

Supported: sin cos tan cot sec csc ln log exp sqrt + - * / ^ parentheses constants pi, e. Variables default to x.
Examples:

Formulas

Basic trigonometric derivatives:

$$\frac{d}{dx}\sin(u)=\cos(u)\,u', \quad \frac{d}{dx}\cos(u)=-\sin(u)\,u', \quad \frac{d}{dx}\tan(u)=\sec^2(u)\,u'.$$

$$\frac{d}{dx}\cot(u)=-\csc^2(u)\,u', \quad \frac{d}{dx}\sec(u)=\sec(u)\tan(u)\,u', \quad \frac{d}{dx}\csc(u)=-\csc(u)\cot(u)\,u'.$$

Chain rule: $$\frac{d}{dx}f(g(x)) = f'(g(x))\cdot g'(x).$$

Product rule: $$\frac{d}{dx}[u\cdot v] = u'v + uv'.$$ Quotient rule: $$\frac{d}{dx}\left[\frac{u}{v}\right] = \frac{u'v-uv'}{v^2}.$$

General power: $$\frac{d}{dx}\big(f(x)^{g(x)}\big)=f(x)^{g(x)}\left(g'(x)\ln f(x)+g(x)\frac{f'(x)}{f(x)}\right).$$

Result

Enter a function and press Differentiate to see the first derivative.

How to write inputs

  • Multiplication must be explicit: write 3*x not 3x.
  • Powers: x^2, (sin(x))^2, 2^x, or general f(x)^g(x).
  • Constants: pi, e. Other symbols become constants wrt the chosen variable.
  • Supported functions: sin, cos, tan, cot, sec, csc, ln, log, exp, sqrt.

Frequently Asked Questions

It focuses on trigonometric forms including sin cos tan cot sec and csc along with algebraic combinations sums products quotients powers and common companions such as ln log exp and sqrt.

Yes. Change the variable field to any single identifier. Other letters become constants during differentiation.

Write sin(3*x). The chain rule is applied automatically so the derivative becomes cos(3*x)*3.

Yes. It uses the logarithmic differentiation formula f(x)^g(x) * ( g'(x) ln f(x) + g(x) f'(x)/f(x) ).

Numeric evaluation can be undefined if the point falls outside the function domain such as division by zero or logs of nonpositive numbers.

The simplifier applies arithmetic folding and basic identities like removing zeros and ones. It avoids aggressive algebra to preserve correctness.

Yes. Use pi and e. They are recognized as 3.14159... and 2.71828... respectively.

This version concentrates on correct symbolic rules and LaTeX rendering. Future enhancements may include human friendly step listings for each rule application.

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Important Note: All the Calculators listed in this site are for educational purpose only and we do not guarentee the accuracy of results. Please do consult with other sources as well.