How this Cat Calorie Calculator Works
This calculator estimates a tailored daily feeding plan using two veterinary nutrition staples: Resting Energy Requirement (RER) and Maintenance Energy Requirement (MER).
RER approximates baseline energy needs at rest, while MER scales that baseline for life stage, activity, and body condition. You enter weight, select the most appropriate scenario,
and the tool shows every step, from the raw equations to the final grams, cups, or cans per day, split across your chosen number of meals.
Formulas and Example
The core formula is RER = 70 × (weightkg0.75). MER is generally MER = RER × factor, where the factor depends on neuter status,
age, growth, pregnancy or lactation, body condition score (BCS), and real‑world activity. Suppose a 4.5 kg neutered indoor cat with medium activity. RER ≈ 70 × 4.50.75.
If the combined factor lands near 1.3, then MER ≈ RER × 1.3. The calculator displays these values transparently and then subtracts any treats (capped at 10% by default) to determine
how many calories should come from main meals.
| Scenario | Typical factor | Notes |
| Neutered adult | 1.2–1.4× | Lower end for mostly indoor and sedentary lifestyles |
| Intact adult | 1.4–1.6× | Higher baseline energy compared with neutered cats |
| Weight loss | 0.8–1.0× | Use target weight; aim for ~0.5–2% body weight loss/week |
| Weight gain | 1.2–1.8× | Increase gradually and re‑check weight frequently |
| Kitten 0–4 months | ~2.5× | Rapid growth; frequent, smaller meals |
| Kitten 4–12 months | ~2.0× | Growth rate tapers as adult weight approaches |
| Pregnant/Lactating | 2.0–4.0× | Varies with litter size and stage of lactation |
Energy Density and Serving Conversions
To convert calories into practical servings, enter any available label data: kcal per cup, kcal per can, or kcal per 100 g. If you provide kcal/100 g,
the tool calculates grams/day directly. If you supply kcal/cup or kcal/can, it first determines cups/day or cans/day and then converts to grams using your stated cup or can weight.
Wet food moisture is also used to estimate water intake contributed by canned meals.
| Input type | Example label value | Conversion used |
| kcal/100 g (dry) | 360 kcal/100 g | grams/day = meal kcal ÷ (kcal/100 g ÷ 100) |
| kcal/cup (dry) | 380 kcal/cup | cups/day = meal kcal ÷ kcal/cup; grams/day = cups × grams/cup |
| kcal/can (wet) | 180 kcal/5.5 oz can | cans/day = meal kcal ÷ kcal/can; grams/day = cans × grams/can |
Treats, Hydration, Budget, and Safety
Treats are automatically capped at no more than ten percent of daily energy and subtracted from main meals. Hydration need is estimated at roughly 50 mL per kg of body weight.
When wet food is entered, its moisture (for example, 75%) contributes to the daily water estimate. Optional price fields compute an approximate cost per day and per month, helping you plan
purchases and compare brands fairly by energy delivered. The projection chart visualizes weekly weight change based on your selected goal and rate. Rapid shifts—especially quick losses in cats—
can be risky; always adjust gradually and partner with your veterinarian.
Finally, condition flags (such as diabetes, CKD, IBD, or pancreatitis) trigger caution notes to encourage a clinical conversation rather than one‑size‑fits‑all advice. This tool is
educational and aims to make label math simple, choices transparent, and feeding more consistent. Re‑weigh every one to two weeks, check body condition, and fine‑tune portions to keep your
cat healthy, satiated, and active.