Plaster Mortar 1:4 Coverage Calculator

Advanced calculator for 1:4 plaster coverage across walls and ceilings with precision. Toggle units, choose bag size, and set realistic wastage allowances for projects. Includes dry factors, densities, water ratio, and cost breakdowns automatically. Export results to CSV or PDF, with example tables for reference anytime. Plan materials accurately, reduce waste, and budget confidently.

Inputs
Add wall rectangles. Deduct openings separately. Toggle “Both Sides” for two-side plastering.
# Length m Height m Qty Area (auto)
Sum of doors/windows to subtract.
mm

%
Converts wet to dry (adds voids/bulking).
:
kg/m³
kg/m³
w/c
kg
currency
currency
Results
Total net area
Wet volume
Dry volume
Wastage applied

Item Volume Mass Counts Cost
Cement
Sand
Water
Total cost
Coverage per bag at chosen thickness:
Example Data Table
Coverage per 50 kg bag at common thicknesses (defaults, single side).
Thickness (mm) Coverage per bag (m²)
Formula Used
  1. Net area = (sum of segment Length × Height × Qty) − openings.
  2. If “Both Sides” → Net area × 2.
  3. Wet volume = Net area × thickness.
  4. Wastage applied: Wet volume × (1 + Wastage%).
  5. Dry volume = Wet volume × Dry factor.
  6. For mix C:S = 1:4, total parts = C + S.
  7. Cement volume = Dry volume × (C / (C + S)).
  8. Sand volume = Dry volume × (S / (C + S)).
  9. Cement mass = Cement volume × Cement density.
  10. Sand mass = Sand volume × Sand density.
  11. Bags = Cement mass / Bag size.
  12. Water mass = Cement mass × w/c. Water liters ≈ Water mass.
  13. Coverage per bag = ((Bag mass / Cement density) × (C+S)/C ÷ Dry factor) ÷ thickness.
How to Use
  1. Choose Metric or Imperial units.
  2. Add wall segments; set openings to deduct; toggle “Both Sides” if needed.
  3. Enter thickness, wastage, dry factor, and confirm 1:4 mix.
  4. Optionally adjust densities, bag size, and prices for local suppliers.
  5. Click Calculate to view materials, costs, and coverage per bag.
  6. Export results via Download CSV or Download PDF.
FAQs

Wet volume excludes voids and bulking. Dry volume accounts for inter-particle voids and bulking of sand; 1.30–1.35 is typical for plaster mixes.

Yes, 1 part cement to 4 parts sand is common for internal plaster. Exterior or special finishes may use different proportions per specification.

Common single-coat thickness ranges 10–15 mm. Base and finish systems may use multiple coats; follow project drawings and workmanship standards.

Wastage depends on substrate flatness, crew technique, and access. 5–15% is common; increase for rough backgrounds or congested areas.

Yes. Enter local bag mass in kilograms. Coverage per bag recalculates automatically for the chosen thickness.

If you provide price per bag and price per cubic metre of sand, the tool multiplies by required quantities; water is not costed.

This tool assumes a straight cement–sand mix. If using lime, plasticizers, or fibers, adjust dry factor and volumes to match manufacturer recommendations.

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Important Note: All the Calculators listed in this site are for educational purpose only and we do not guarentee the accuracy of results. Please do consult with other sources as well.