Hydrogen Balance Calculator

Track fresh, recycle, and recovery hydrogen precisely every shift. Compare supply versus demand in seconds. Make smarter operating decisions with a transparent balance report.

Calculator

Enter stream flows and purities. Flows share the same basis. Purity applies to gas streams; “pure equivalent” inputs are already hydrogen-only.

All flow fields use this basis.

Hydrogen actually used in reactions.
Positive fills storage; negative draws storage.
Reset

Example data table

A realistic sample case to verify your setup.

Item Value Notes
Fresh hydrogen1000 Nm³/h @ 99.9%Typical make‑up
Recycle gas3000 Nm³/h @ 75%Hydrogen-rich recycle
Recovery gas400 Nm³/h @ 90%Recovered from offgas
Consumption (pure eq.)2200 Nm³/hReaction demand
Purge/Vent600 Nm³/h @ 55%Loss to fuel/flare
H₂ in products30 Nm³/hExported in products
Dissolved loss15 Nm³/hSolubility/entrainment
Accumulation0 Nm³/hNo inventory change
If your result differs, confirm units and purities first.

Formula used

All streams are converted to pure hydrogen equivalents.
Pure hydrogen for a stream
H₂(pure) = Flow × (Purity ÷ 100)
Use purity for mixed gases. For “pure equivalent” fields, purity is assumed 100%.
Overall balance
In − Out − Accumulation = 0
Accumulation is storage change. Positive means extra hydrogen is required.
Make‑up required
Max(0, Out + Acc − In)
Shows shortfall after accounting for all demands and inventory change.
Key performance indicators
Utilization = Consumption ÷ In
Loss fraction = Losses ÷ In
Useful consumption excludes purge and exported hydrogen.

Conversions used: 1 kmol H₂ = 22.414 Nm³, and 1 Nm³ H₂ = 0.08988 kg.

How to use this calculator

  1. Choose a flow basis and keep all inputs consistent.
  2. Enter each source stream’s flow and hydrogen purity.
  3. Enter demands as pure equivalents for consumption, products, and dissolved losses.
  4. For purge and other mixed sinks, provide flow and purity.
  5. If storage changes, enter accumulation (positive or negative).
  6. Press Calculate to view results and download reports.

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Important Note: All the Calculators listed in this site are for educational purpose only and we do not guarentee the accuracy of results. Please do consult with other sources as well.