About This Calculator & How the Formulas Work
This Quilt Binding Calculator is designed to give you fast, accurate cutting guidance for nearly any project.
Enter your finished quilt size directly or build it from block counts and finished block size. Add optional borders,
choose single- or double-fold binding, and decide whether you need straight‑grain for square corners or bias for
curves and rounded edges. The tool then computes the binding length, number of WOF strips, exact and
rounded yardage (also shown in meters), and a clean cut plan you can print, copy, or export as CSV.
The core perimeter formula is simple: P = 2(W + H). To this, we add allowances for
corners, the final join, and a safety buffer. Rounded or scalloped quilts typically need extra length; you can model
that with a percent uplift. Directional prints (like stripes and plaids) may also require more yardage for visual
alignment, so a second uplift is available. Finally, if you pre‑wash fabrics that shrink, the yardage can be
increased by a shrinkage percentage before rounding to the nearest eighth of a yard.
| Component |
Meaning |
Typical Value |
P = 2(W + H) |
Perimeter of finished quilt after borders (inches) |
Throw 60×72 → 264 in |
4 × C |
Mitered corner allowance (per corner, 4 corners) |
1–2 in per corner |
J |
Join allowance for connecting tails |
10–12 in |
B |
Extra buffer for comfort |
8–20 in |
Urounded |
Uplift for rounded/scalloped edges |
0–10% |
Udirectional |
Uplift for directional prints / matching |
0–10% |
Putting it together, the calculator uses:
L = ( 2(W + H) + 4×C + J + B ) × (1 + Urounded) × (1 + Udirectional)
With L (the required binding length) known, the number of strips is
N = ceil(L ÷ usableWOF), where usable WOF is your fabric width minus selvedge.
Yardage is then computed from the number of strips multiplied by the cut width:
Yards = N × cut_width ÷ 36. If shrinkage is set, yards are multiplied by
(1 + shrinkage) before rounding to the nearest eighth. The “waste” figure shows the leftover inches
when the last strip is more than you need.
| Worked Example |
Value |
Notes |
| Quilt size (W×H) |
60 × 72 in |
Throw size, no borders |
| Allowances |
C=2 in (×4), J=12 in, B=10 in |
Mitered corners and diagonal join |
| Usable WOF |
41 in |
WOF 42 in minus 1 in selvage |
| Cut width |
2.5 in (double‑fold) |
Common for quilts with medium loft |
| Results |
L = 294 in; N = 8 strips; Yardage ≈ 0.625 yd |
Rounded to the nearest ⅛ yard |
| Bias square |
S ≈ √(L × strip_width) ≈ 27.1 in |
Minimum square for continuous‑bias method |
Advanced features streamline special cases. Jelly‑roll mode fixes the cut width at 2½″ and tells you if the strips
you already own are sufficient. The scrappy planner accepts a list of piece lengths and, using a simple greedy
approach with seam‑loss per join, builds a combination that meets or exceeds L with minimal waste. Batch
mode lets you collect multiple quilts and export a combined cut sheet, while shareable URLs preserve your inputs for
easy collaboration or future reference.