Calculator Inputs
Example Data Table
Sample values show how a plan can progress with deloads and rounding.
| Exercise | Start | Method | Week 1 | Week 2 | Week 3 | Week 4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Squat | 100 kg × 6 × 3 | Percent 2.5% | 102.5 kg | 105.0 kg | 107.5 kg | Deload 97.0 kg |
| Bench Press | 60 kg × 8 × 3 | Reps first 6–10 | 60 kg @ 9 reps | 60 kg @ 10 reps | 61.5 kg @ 6 reps | Deload 55.5 kg |
Formula Used
- Session volume (tonnage):
Volume = Weight × Reps × Sets - Epley 1RM estimate:
1RM = Weight × (1 + Reps/30) - Brzycki 1RM estimate:
1RM = Weight × (36 / (37 − Reps)) - Percent overload:
Next Weight = Weight × (1 + Increment%/100) - Deload week:
Deload Weight = Weight × (1 − Drop%/100)
These are planning estimates. Always prioritize pain-free movement and consistent form.
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter your current working set: weight, reps, and sets.
- Select a progression method that matches your program.
- Set your increment, rep range, and planned weeks.
- Add deload settings to manage fatigue over time.
- Press Calculate to see targets and a weekly plan.
- Download CSV for tracking, or PDF for quick sharing.
FAQs
1) What is progressive overload?
Progressive overload means gradually increasing training demand. You can add weight, reps, sets, or improve technique so the body adapts and gets stronger.
2) Which method should I choose?
Percent increase fits steady barbell work. Fixed increase works well with dumbbells and machines. Reps-first and double progression are great when small weight jumps are hard or recovery varies.
3) How accurate is the estimated 1RM?
It is an estimate based on your working set. Technique, fatigue, and exercise type change real performance. Use it for trend tracking rather than a strict max prediction.
4) When should I deload?
Deloads help when performance stalls, soreness accumulates, or sleep and stress are high. Many lifters deload every 4–8 weeks, or sooner if RPE rises unexpectedly.
5) What if I miss a target week?
Repeat the same load next session, or reduce by 2–5% and rebuild. Consistency matters more than forcing increases. Keep form strict and manage fatigue with rest and nutrition.
6) Should I increase reps or weight first?
If your equipment allows small jumps, adding weight can be simple. If jumps are large, build reps within a range, then increase weight and restart at the lower rep target.
7) How do I use RPE here?
RPE is optional. Lower RPE usually means you can progress normally. Very high RPE suggests fatigue, so using smaller jumps or repeating a week can keep progress safer and steadier.
8) Can I use this for hypertrophy goals?
Yes. Progressive overload supports muscle growth when combined with adequate volume, nutrition, and recovery. Use rep ranges that fit your plan and track your weekly targets to stay consistent.