Bin Volume Calculator

Size your compost bin accurately for better planning. Compare shapes, units, and fill levels quickly. Export results to share with your gardening crew today.

Enter bin details

Choose a shape, set dimensions, and optionally estimate weight using bulk density.
Large: 3 columns Medium: 2 columns Mobile: 1 column
Pick the closest shape to your bin.
All dimensions use the same unit.
Use 100 for a full bin. Range: 0-100.
Diameter = 2 x radius.
Used only for weight estimation.
Enter when custom is selected.

Formula used

  • Rectangular: V = L x W x H
  • Cylinder: V = pi x r^2 x H (where r = D / 2)
  • Tapered round (frustum): V = (pi x H / 3) x (r1^2 + r1*r2 + r2^2)
  • Triangular prism: V = (1/2 x b x h) x L
  • Filled volume: V_filled = V x (fill% / 100)
  • Estimated mass: m ~= V_filled x bulk density
All dimensions are converted to meters internally for consistent units.

How to use this calculator

  1. Select the bin shape that best matches your container.
  2. Choose one unit system and enter all dimensions.
  3. Set the fill percentage to reflect typical loading.
  4. Pick a density preset to estimate weight, if needed.
  5. Press calculate to view results above this form.
  6. Use the export buttons to download CSV or PDF.

Accurate capacity improves compost workflow

Knowing true bin capacity helps you schedule turning, watering, and browns-to-greens balance. A 0.75 m^3 bin can hold about 450 kg of moist compost at 600 kg/m^3, so overfilling may restrict airflow. Track capacity to match your weekly kitchen scraps, yard waste, and carbon additions, and to avoid anaerobic pockets that slow decomposition.

Shape selection reflects real containers

Garden bins are rarely perfect boxes. Cylindrical leaf bins and tapered planters behave differently than square frames. This calculator supports rectangular, cylinder, frustum, and triangular prism shapes so you can model common designs. Selecting the closest geometry reduces error compared with guessing from labeled “gallon” ratings, which often assume a brim-full fill level.

Unit conversion prevents hidden mistakes

Mixing inches and centimeters creates large volume errors because volume scales with the cube of length. Converting dimensions to meters internally standardizes inputs, then outputs liters, cubic feet, and US gallons for quick comparison. As a reference, 1 m^3 equals 1000 liters and about 35.315 ft^3, making it easy to sanity-check results.

Fill percentage models daily operating volume

Most bins run below full height due to settling and active turning space. Using an 80% fill factor on a 240 liter round bin yields 192 liters of working volume, which is more realistic for routine loading. This approach also supports seasonal planning, such as running bins lower in wet months to improve drainage and oxygen exchange.

Density converts volume into handling weight

Bulk density varies widely by material and moisture. Mulch may be near 250 kg/m^3, while damp garden soil can exceed 1200 kg/m^3. Estimating mass helps you choose wheels, lifting points, and safe carry limits. Use the custom density option when you have supplier specs or measured weights for your mix. For bagged amendments, compare estimated mass with package labels to calibrate density. Over time, exporting results to CSV builds a small log you can use to forecast material purchases and finished compost output across different seasons and feeds.

FAQs

Which dimensions should I measure inside the bin?

Measure internal length, width, and height where material actually sits. If walls taper, use the frustum option. For irregular bins, average several measurements and avoid including rim flare or handles.

What if my bin is only partially filled?

Set Fill percentage to your typical working level, such as 70–90%. This scales the geometric volume to a practical capacity and helps plan turning space and settling over time.

Why do my results differ from the manufacturer’s stated gallons?

Ratings may assume brim-full volume, include external dimensions, or round heavily. Using internal dimensions and a realistic fill percentage usually matches real-world usable capacity more closely.

How do I choose a bulk density preset?

Pick the material closest to what you store: compost, mulch, soil, potting mix, or water. If your mix is unusual, use Custom and enter a measured or supplier-provided kg/m^3 value.

Can I estimate how many bags I need to fill the bin?

Yes. Convert your result to liters and divide by the bag’s liters, or convert to cubic feet and divide by the bag’s cubic feet. Remember to apply a fill percentage for working space.

Is the weight estimate suitable for lifting safety decisions?

Treat it as an approximation. Moisture content, compaction, and debris change density significantly. When in doubt, measure a known container, calculate its volume, and back-calculate density for better accuracy.

Example data table

Example Shape Dimensions Fill % Result (approx.)
Backyard compost box Rectangular 120 cm x 80 cm x 90 cm 85 ~734 L
Round leaf bin Cylinder Diameter 60 cm, Height 85 cm 100 ~240 L
Tapered planter bin Frustum Top 70 cm, Bottom 50 cm, Height 90 cm 75 ~204 L
Corner storage bin Triangular prism Base 60 cm, Height 40 cm, Length 120 cm 90 ~130 L
Examples are illustrative; your inputs may differ.

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Important Note: All the Calculators listed in this site are for educational purpose only and we do not guarentee the accuracy of results. Please do consult with other sources as well.