Dryer Capacity Calculator

Size your dryer for herbs, flowers, and seeds. Enter tray count, airflow, and moisture level. Get capacity, runtime, and batch guidance in seconds today.

Calculator
3 columns on large screens, 2 on small, 1 on mobile.
Choose the closest internal shape.
All dimension fields use this unit.
Leaves headroom for airflow and tumbling.
Used when geometry is drum.
Internal front-to-back depth.
Used when geometry is box.
Internal usable height.
Internal front-to-back depth.

For cabinet or rack dryers.
One tray internal width.
One tray internal depth.

Total fresh harvest placed in dryer.
Typical fresh herbs can be 70–85%.
Often 8–12% for long storage.
Loose wet herbs often 0.10–0.25 kg/L.
Used to estimate evaporation rate.
Accounts for leaks, bypass, and loading.
Affects the time estimate factor.
Overrides airflow-based estimate if provided.
Tip: Run Calculate once to enable downloads with your results.
Example data table
Scenario Geometry Key inputs Usable capacity Water removed Estimated time
Herb rack dryer Box 50×45×45 cm, fill 70%, 6 trays 49.61 L 2.78 kg ~3.7 h
Small drum Drum D 40 cm, depth 45 cm, fill 65% 36.75 L
Seed finishing Box 60×50×40 cm, fill 60%, target 8% 72.00 L Varies by crop Varies
Example values are illustrative. Measure internal dimensions for best accuracy.
Formula used
  • Drum volume: V = π × (D/2)² × Depth
  • Box volume: V = Width × Height × Depth
  • Usable capacity: Usable = V × (Fill% / 100)
  • Dry matter: Dry = Wet × (1 − InitialMC/100)
  • Final weight: Final = Dry / (1 − TargetMC/100)
  • Water removed: Water = Wet − Final
  • Evaporation rate (rule-of-thumb): kg/hr ≈ CFM × 0.0008 × Efficiency × TempFactor
  • Time: Hours = Water / EvapRate
Notes: The runtime estimate is a planning aid. Real drying time depends on crop type, slice thickness, humidity, air paths, and how evenly trays are loaded.
How to use this calculator
  1. Measure the dryer’s internal dimensions, not the outer shell.
  2. Select the geometry that matches your dryer: drum or box chamber.
  3. Set a fill factor. Start with 60–75% for good airflow.
  4. If you use trays, enter tray count and tray size to see total area.
  5. For moisture planning, enter wet weight plus initial and target moisture.
  6. Add airflow (or a custom evaporation rate) to estimate drying time.
  7. Press Calculate. Then download CSV or PDF for record keeping.
Practical tip: After drying, cool produce to room temperature before sealing. This reduces condensation that can rehydrate herbs and seeds.

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Important Note: All the Calculators listed in this site are for educational purpose only and we do not guarentee the accuracy of results. Please do consult with other sources as well.