Insulation R-Value & Bag Count Calculator

Plan insulation upgrades with precise R value targets coverage estimates and bag counts for batts or blown fill including waste and thickness guidance. Convert units choose presets and download results as CSV or PDF with clear formulas examples and step by step instructions for walls attics floors and ceilings plus climate zone tips section

Inputs

white theme

ft²
Include only insulated surfaces.
ft
ft
Area = Length × Width.
Set to 0 for new work.
Climate zone preset
Presets are illustrative. Confirm with local code.
Enter label value per bag or roll at the chosen R.
Adjust to match actual packaging.
Typical: cellulose 1.60, fiberglass 1.20.
Auto-updates with type; you can override.
Batt cavity helper
Optional: estimate pieces and packages by cavity geometry.
Auto cavity ≈ spacing − 1.5 in.
Override if product width differs.
e.g., 93 in for 8 ft wall height.
Check your packaging.

Results


Adjusted area
ft² (after unit conversion and waste)
R-value to add
R (max of target minus existing, not below 0)
Estimated thickness
inches (using selected type R per inch)
Packages required (coverage-based)
rounded up for ordering
Batt piece area
ft² (cavity width × piece length)
Pieces needed
rounded up (raw: )
Packages by pieces
rounded up using pieces per package
Raw package count (not rounded):

Scenario table


# Assembly Type Area (ft²) Waste % Target R Existing R R add Thickness (in) Mode Coverage/Package (ft²) Packages (raw) Packages (rounded) Pieces (rounded) Pkgs by pieces

Formulas used


Core calculations

  • Area_ft² = Area_input × ( 10.7639 if input is m² else 1 )
  • Area_adj = Area_ft² × (1 + Waste%/100)
  • R_add = max(0, R_target - R_existing)
  • Thickness_in = R_add / R_per_inch (informational)

Package math

  • Simple mode: Packages_raw = Area_adj / Coverage_per_package_ft²
  • Advanced density: thickness t_in = R_add / R_per_inch, bag volume V_bag = Bag_weight / Settled_density (ft³)
  • Coverage per bag A_bag = V_bag / (t_in/12) (ft²)
  • Then Packages_raw = Area_adj / A_bag
  • Packages_rounded = ceil(Packages_raw)

Batt cavity helper

Always confirm with manufacturer coverage charts and local codes. This tool estimates for planning.

How to use this calculator


  1. Select the surface Assembly and Insulation type. The R per inch field auto-fills but can be edited.
  2. Enter total Area directly or use Length × Width. Choose units.
  3. Set Target R and any Existing R. Or choose a Climate zone preset and click Apply to target R.
  4. Pick a calculation mode:
    • Simple: enter the label Coverage per package at your target R or load a preset.
    • Advanced density: provide bag weight and settled density; the tool computes coverage per bag using thickness.
  5. Batt users: expand the Batt cavity helper to estimate pieces and packages based on stud spacing, cavity width, and piece length.
  6. Adjust waste allowance. Click Calculate. Review results and optionally Add to table. Export Results or the Scenario table as CSV or PDF.

FAQs


Use a conservative estimate for existing R or divide the area into zones and run separate calculations. Consider air sealing before adding loose-fill.

Presets are example placeholders. Always replace them with the exact coverage table printed on your product packaging for the specific R target.

Typical values: cellulose ~3.7, blown fiberglass ~2.8–3.2, fiberglass batt ~3.2–3.7, rockwool batt ~4.0, open-cell spray foam ~3.6, closed-cell spray foam ~6.0–7.0. Verify with manufacturer data.

Yes. Energy codes specify recommended R-values by climate zone and assembly. Use the climate zone preset as a starting point and confirm with local requirements.

For batts, choose spacing and cavity width that match your structure and product width. The helper estimates piece counts and packages. Add extra waste for complex framing.

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Important Note: All the Calculators listed in this site are for educational purpose only and we do not guarentee the accuracy of results. Please do consult with other sources as well.