Polynomial Long Division Calculator

Divide any two polynomials with clear, step‑by‑step working. Enter expressions using any variable, decimals or fractions, and missing terms. See the quotient, remainder, synthetic division for linear divisors, and a fully formatted division tableau. Helpful for algebra practice, checking homework, or building intuition about degrees, leading terms, and coefficient arithmetic. Supports sign errors detection and optional rounding for cleaner presentation.

Examples: 3x^3 - 5x + 7 -x^2 + 1/2x - 9 t^4 - 0.25t + 3
Reset
Tips: Use "^" for powers (e.g., x^3). Write fractions like 5/2. Missing terms are handled automatically.
How to enter polynomials
  • Use ^ for powers, e.g., x^5.
  • Fractions are allowed: 1/2x^3 - 3/4x.
  • Decimals are allowed: 0.25x^2 - 0.1.
  • Missing terms are handled: x^4 - 1 means all middle coefficients are zero.
  • Choose any variable symbol (default is x).
FAQs
1) What formats does the calculator accept?
You can use any single-letter variable, integers, decimals, or fractions. Spaces are optional. Use the caret symbol for exponents, for example x^3.
2) How are missing terms handled?
Missing powers are treated as zeros automatically. The engine fills gaps so long division proceeds correctly.
3) Can I see a step-by-step solution?
Yes. Enable “Show steps” to view the tableau: the leading-term division, the multiple of the divisor, and the subtraction at each iteration.
4) When is synthetic division shown?
If the divisor has degree 1 (like ax + b), turning on the option also displays a synthetic division table using the root −b/a. The remainder is rescaled by the leading coefficient.
5) What output formats are available?
Choose decimal with your preferred precision or fraction output. Fractions are simplified using rational approximation with a bounded denominator.
6) What happens if I divide by the zero polynomial?
The tool prevents division by a zero divisor and reports a clear error message. Please enter a valid non‑zero divisor.
7) How can I verify the result?
We display a check identity: Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder. You can expand the product to confirm it matches the original dividend.

Related Calculators


Uniform Distribution PDF/PMF Value Calculator
Pareto Distribution Quantile Percent Point Calculator
Cauchy Distribution CDF Value Calculator
Laplace Distribution CDF Value Calculator
Geometric Distribution Moments Mean Variance Calculator
Negative Binomial Distribution PDF/PMF Value Calculator
Square Area Calculator
Rectangle Perimeter Calculator
Rectangle Circumradius Calculator

Important Note: All the Calculators listed in this site are for educational purpose only and we do not guarentee the accuracy of results. Please do consult with other sources as well.