Standard Array 5e Calculator

Plan standard array ability scores fast today. Add bonuses, modifiers, and proficiency choices with notes. Export clean character math for easy table use today.

Calculator Form

Strength

Dexterity

Constitution

Intelligence

Wisdom

Charisma

Example Data Table

Build Strength Dexterity Constitution Intelligence Wisdom Charisma Common Focus
Warrior 15 13 14 8 12 10 Attack and durability
Scout 10 15 13 12 14 8 Stealth and perception
Scholar 8 12 13 15 14 10 Knowledge and spells
Face 8 13 12 10 14 15 Social checks

Formula Used

The calculator uses simple score, modifier, saving throw, and statistics formulas.

How To Use This Calculator

  1. Enter a character name and choose a build role.
  2. Select a character level from 1 to 20.
  3. Assign 15, 14, 13, 12, 10, and 8 across the six abilities.
  4. Add species, feat, or custom bonuses for each ability.
  5. Select saving throw proficiencies for your class.
  6. Keep the score cap checked for common table rules.
  7. Press Calculate to view the result above the form.
  8. Use CSV or PDF export for saving and sharing.

Standard Array Planning Guide

What This Tool Does

The standard array gives six fixed numbers for ability planning. In 5e, those numbers are 15, 14, 13, 12, 10, and 8. This calculator helps place them across Strength, Dexterity, Constitution, Intelligence, Wisdom, and Charisma. It then adds chosen bonuses and shows the final modifier for each ability.

Why Standard Array Works

Standard array is popular because it is fair and predictable. Every character begins from the same score set. That removes lucky rolls and avoids weak builds caused by bad dice. It also supports quick comparison between builds. You can test a durable warrior, a skilled scout, or a focused spellcaster without rebuilding everything by hand.

Using Statistics For Balance

The calculator also adds a small statistics panel. Mean score shows the overall ability level. Median score shows the middle of the build. Range shows the gap between the highest and lowest ability. Standard deviation shows how spread out the final scores are. A large deviation means the character is highly specialized. A smaller value means the build is more even.

Reading The Results

Each ability row shows the base score, bonus total, final score, modifier, and saving throw value. If proficiency is selected, the saving throw adds the proficiency bonus. The final score may be capped at 20 when the cap option is enabled. This mirrors many common table rules, but the uncapped option is useful for testing home rules.

Build Planning Tips

Start by selecting the class role. Put 15 in the main attack or spellcasting ability. Place 14 in Constitution or Dexterity for survival. Use 13 and 12 for useful secondary traits. Put 10 where average performance is acceptable. Put 8 in the least important ability, but consider roleplay effects.

Exporting And Comparing

Use the CSV button for spreadsheet review. Use the PDF button for a printable summary. Try several assignments and compare the mean, range, and modifiers. A strong build is not only about the highest score. It should match the character concept, campaign style, and expected challenges. For best results, record each build name and notes. This makes later session planning easier, especially when comparing party roles, defensive needs, and skill coverage before final character approval.

FAQs

What is the standard array in 5e?

The standard array is a fixed ability score set. It uses 15, 14, 13, 12, 10, and 8. Each number is assigned once across the six abilities.

Does this calculator enforce every score once?

It checks whether the selected base scores match the strict array. If repeated scores are selected, it still calculates results but shows a warning.

Can I add species or lineage bonuses?

Yes. Enter those values in the species bonus field. You can also add feat bonuses and custom bonuses for flexible table rules.

How is the ability modifier calculated?

The modifier uses floor((score - 10) / 2). A score of 15 gives +2. A score of 8 gives -1.

What does standard deviation show?

Standard deviation shows how spread out the final scores are. Higher values suggest specialization. Lower values suggest a balanced character.

Can I download the results?

Yes. Use the CSV button for spreadsheets. Use the PDF button for a simple printable summary of the current build.

What does the score cap option do?

When enabled, final scores cannot exceed 20. Disable it only when testing custom rules, unusual bonuses, or special campaign options.

Is this a complete character builder?

No. It focuses on ability scores, modifiers, saving throws, and score statistics. You still need class features, equipment, spells, and background choices.

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Important Note: All the Calculators listed in this site are for educational purpose only and we do not guarentee the accuracy of results. Please do consult with other sources as well.