Port Dredging Volume Calculator

Plan dredging cuts using area, depths, and overdredge. Add bulking and contingency for disposal estimates. Download neat CSV and PDF summaries for stakeholders quickly.

Calculator
Choose a method, enter values, then submit.
Reset
Outputs include both m³ and yd³.
Survey method uses area-weighted depth differences.
Use for channels with side slopes and bottom width.
Used if area is not provided.
Used if area is not provided.
Overrides length × width when entered.
Added to the cut depth for operational tolerance.
:
Example: 3 : 1 represents 3H to 1V.
Survey weighted grid
Enter area for each cell/segment and the depths. The calculator uses an area-weighted depth increase, then adds overdredge.
Row Area (m²) Existing depth (m) Target depth (m)
1
2
3
4
5
Project factors
Loose volume = in-situ × bulking.
Applied before bulking.
Mass = loose volume × density.
Example data table
Sample scenarios to illustrate typical inputs and outputs.
Scenario Area (m²) Existing depth (m) Target depth (m) Overdredge (m) Bulking Contingency In-situ (m³) Loose (m³)
Berth pocket touch-up 12,000 11.0 12.0 0.2 1.20 5% 15,120 18,144
Approach widening 32,500 9.5 11.0 0.3 1.30 7% 58,052.5 75,468.3
Turning basin deepening 48,000 12.2 14.0 0.25 1.25 5% 96,600 120,750
Maintenance pocket 8,700 10.0 10.8 0.15 1.15 3% 8,278.5 9,520.3
Small jetty basin 6,200 6.0 7.2 0.20 1.35 5% 9,114 12,303.9
Example outputs assume metric inputs and round for readability.
Formula used
Plan area method
  • Area = (Length × Width) or entered directly.
  • Depth increase = Target depth − Existing depth.
  • Cut depth = Depth increase + Overdredge.
  • In-situ volume = Area × Cut depth.
  • With contingency = In-situ × (1 + %/100).
  • Loose volume = With contingency × Bulking factor.
Survey weighted grid method
  • For each row: Δdᵢ = Targetᵢ − Existingᵢ.
  • Weighted base volume: Σ(Aᵢ × Δdᵢ).
  • Overdredge added uniformly: Σ(Aᵢ) × Overdredge.
  • Total in-situ = base + overdredge volume.
  • Then apply contingency and bulking as above.
Trapezoidal channel method
Useful for channels with side slopes and bottom width.
  • Side slope ratio: m = H/V.
  • Dredged cross-section area: A = d × (b + m × d).
  • Volume: V = A × L.
  • Then apply contingency and bulking factors.
How to use this calculator
  1. Select your unit system and calculation method.
  2. Enter plan dimensions or a direct plan area.
  3. Provide existing and target depths for the cut.
  4. Add overdredge, contingency, and bulking as needed.
  5. Press Calculate to show results above the form.
  6. Use the download buttons to export CSV or PDF.
Tip: Use the survey method when depths vary across the dredge footprint.
Dredging quantity scope and measurement

Port dredging quantities are typically defined as in-situ excavation volumes referenced to a survey datum. This calculator converts simple geometry or area-weighted survey inputs into an in-situ quantity, then applies contingency and bulking to support haulage and disposal planning. For tendering, keep the assumed datum, cut limits, and tolerances consistent across drawings, surveys, and payment items.

Interpreting cut depth and overdredge

The cut depth is the design depth increase plus an overdredge allowance. Overdredge is used to manage operational variability, soft material rebound, and verification uncertainty. In maintenance programs, a small allowance can reduce rework risk, but it should be justified against environmental controls and contract criteria.

Bulking, swell, and disposal capacity

Bulking factor converts in-situ volume to loose volume after excavation and handling. Fine sediments and saturated sands often bulk modestly, while stiff clays or mixed materials can bulk more depending on dredge method and dewatering. Use bulking to size barges, pipelines, stockpiles, and containment cells, then reconcile with measured water content and placement density.

Survey weighted grids for variable bathymetry

When depths vary across a footprint, the survey method uses area-weighted depth differences: each row contributes A×Δd. This mirrors common takeoff practices where a basin is split into cells, each with a representative existing and target depth. Add more rows where slopes, pockets, or shoals change rapidly to reduce averaging error.

Mass estimates and reporting

If density is enabled, the tool estimates dredged mass from loose volume. Mass is useful for disposal permits, trucking limits, and estimating treatment additives. Select density consistent with your unit system and material state (loose vs placed). Always document assumptions, and validate results using post-dredge surveys and production records.

FAQs

1) What is the difference between in-situ and loose volume?

In-situ is the excavated quantity in place. Loose volume accounts for bulking after dredging, transport, and handling, and is better for barge, stockpile, and containment sizing.

2) When should I use the survey weighted grid method?

Use it when existing depths vary across the dredge area. Dividing the footprint into cells and applying area-weighted depth increases reduces error versus a single average depth.

3) How do I choose an overdredge allowance?

Base it on equipment tolerance, sediment behavior, and verification requirements. Keep it modest, justify it in notes, and align with contract limits and environmental controls.

4) What bulking factor is typical?

Common planning ranges are about 1.10–1.40, but it depends on material type, dredge method, and dewatering. Use project-specific data whenever available.

5) How does the trapezoidal channel option work?

It computes dredged cross-section area using bottom width and side slopes, then multiplies by channel length. It is useful for approach channels and fairways with consistent side slopes.

6) Does this replace a detailed surface-to-surface takeoff?

No. It is a planning and checking tool. Final quantities should be verified with survey surfaces, design templates, tolerances, and measurement rules required by your project.

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Important Note: All the Calculators listed in this site are for educational purpose only and we do not guarentee the accuracy of results. Please do consult with other sources as well.