Formula Used
Single-phase apparent power
S = V × I
S in VA, V in volts, I in amps.
Three-phase apparent power
S = √3 × VL-L × IL
Assumes line-to-line voltage and line current.
Real power and losses
Pout = S × PF × η
η is efficiency as a decimal. Input power Pin = Pout / η. Losses = Pin − Pout.
Notes: This calculator estimates electrical power from measured voltage and current. Actual ratings also depend on temperature rise, cooling, harmonics, and nameplate limits.
How to Use This Calculator
- Select single-phase or three-phase based on your system.
- Enter voltage and current with the correct units.
- Choose rated mode, or load mode to scale current.
- Set power factor and efficiency for real power estimates.
- Press Calculate to view results above the form.
- Use the CSV button to export values for records.
- Use the PDF button to print or save results.
Example Data Table
| Phase | Voltage | Current | PF | Efficiency | Apparent (kVA) | Output (kW) | Losses (kW) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Single | 230 V | 10 A | 0.90 | 95% | 2.3000 | 1.9665 | 0.1035 |
| Three | 400 V | 15 A | 0.85 | 96% | 10.3923 | 8.4775 | 0.3532 |
| Three | 11 kV | 0.25 A | 0.95 | 98% | 4.7631 | 4.4342 | 0.0905 |
Example outputs are rounded and shown for learning purposes.